A potential tornado or funnel cloud appeared over Marsden, near Huddersfield, on Monday morning, prompting widespread speculation across social media. Dramatic footage captured a rotating column of cloud, raising questions about severe weather conditions developing in Yorkshire.
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What Happened?
Videos shared by residents on social media showed what looked like a spinning vortex hanging from the sky. The UK Met Office has since confirmed that the formation may have been a funnel cloud—a rotating column of air associated with powerful storm systems.
While impressive in appearance, a funnel cloud is not considered a tornado unless it makes contact with the ground. If it does, it can become a tornado capable of causing structural damage and dangerous wind conditions.
Met Office Statement on the Incident
The Met Office acknowledged the footage and explained that the funnel cloud likely formed under a cumulonimbus thundercloud, typically linked with extreme weather such as:
- Heavy rainfall
- Hail
- Thunder and lightning
- Gusty winds
These conditions are conducive to the development of rotating columns of air that can either remain aloft as funnel clouds or develop into tornadoes.
What Is a Funnel Cloud?
A funnel cloud is a cone-shaped cloud that extends from the base of a storm cloud but does not reach the ground. It becomes a tornado only when the column of rotating air makes contact with the surface, which can result in:
- Uprooted trees
- Roof damage
- Flying debris
- Risk to public safety
Funnel clouds are often precursors to tornadoes, especially in unstable atmospheric conditions.
How Common Are Tornadoes in the UK?
Surprisingly, the UK experiences around 30 to 35 tornadoes per year, although most are relatively weak and short-lived. According to the Met Office, the UK actually has one of the highest tornado densities per land area in the world—even more than parts of the U.S.—though most cause little to no damage.
What Happens Next?
The Met Office is closely monitoring weather conditions in Yorkshire and surrounding regions. If a funnel cloud makes contact with the ground, local officials may issue severe weather warnings.
Residents in the area are advised to:
- Stay alert for Met Office updates
- Avoid travel during active storms
- Take shelter indoors during extreme weather
Conclusion
While no confirmed tornado has touched down, the sighting of a funnel cloud over Marsden serves as a reminder of the UK’s potential for sudden, severe weather—even outside traditional storm zones. Authorities are focused on public safety and will provide additional information as conditions develop.
This story will be updated with new developments as they emerge.